Build Math Expressions
From Imprudence
Build Math Expressions are a feature available beginning in Imprudence 1.1.0, developed by Aimee Trescothick. They allow builders to perform simple math operations within the number input fields in the Build floater's Object and Texture tabs.
To use a build math expression, type in the expression into an input field and press Enter. The expression will be evaluated, and the result used for the new value of that field.
Contents |
Available Variables, Constants, and Operators
Note: Variable, constant, and function names are case-insensitive. I.e. "PX", "px", "pX", and "Px" are all valid and mean the same thing.
Variables
Object:
- PX, PY, PZ: X, Y, and Z Position
- SX, SY, SZ: X, Y, and Z Size
- RX, RY, RZ: X, Y, and Z Rotation
- CB, CE: Path Cut Begin and End
- HLW: Hollow
- SKW: Skew
- PB, PE: Profile Cut (aka Slice, Dimple) Begin and End
- TB, TE: Twist Begin and End
- SHX, SHY: X and Y Shear
- HLX, HLY: X and Y Hole Size
- TPX, TPY: X and Y Taper
- ROF: Radius Offset
- REV: Revolutions
Texture:
- TSU, TSV: U and V Texture Repeats per face
- TOU, TOV: U and V Texture Offset
- TRNS: Transparency
- TROT: Texture rotation
- GLOW: Glow
Constants
- PI: π (3.14159...)
- TWO_PI: 2π (6.28319...)
- PI_BY_TWO: π/2 (1.57080...)
- SQRT2: Square root of 2 (1.41421...)
- DEG_TO_RAD: π/180 (0.01745...)
- RAD_TO_DEG: 180/π (57.29578...)
- GRAVITY: -9.8
Operators
- +: Addition
- -: Subtraction
- *: Multiplication
- /: Division
- ( ): Grouping
New Operators in 1.3
In Imprudence 1.3.0 and later, you can use the following mathematical functions in build expressions:
- SIN(theta): Sine
- ASIN(theta): Arcsine (inverse sine)
- COS(theta): Cosine
- ACOS(theta): Arccosine (inverse cosine)
- TAN(theta): Tangent
- ATAN(theta): Arctangent (inverse tangent)
- ATAN2(y,x): Atan2
- SQRT(x): Square root
- LOG(x): Natural logarithm (logℯx)
- EXP(x): Natural exponent (ℯx)
- ABS(x): Absolute value
- MIN(a,b): Minimum (smaller) of the two values
- MAX(a,b): Maximum (greater) of the two values
Examples
| Input Field | Expression | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Z Rotation | 90 / 4
| Z Rotation changes to 22.50° |
| X Position | PX + 20
| X Position increases by 20m |
| X Size | SZ - 0.2
| X Size changes to the current Z Size minus 0.2m |
| Twist End | (TB - 45) * 2
| Twist End changes to the current Twist Begin, minus 45°, then all multiplied by 2. |
| Glow | TRANS * 0.5
| Glow changes to half of the current Transparency. |
| Texture Rotation | -RX
| Texture Rotation changes to the opposite of the object's X Rotation |
| Profile Cut Begin | px / (1000 + pi * -hlw)
| Left as an exercise for the reader! |


